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If you look at the current issue of Billboard magazine and check out
the radio play list charts closely, you will quickly notice that the
vast majority of the songs you see charted there were cowritten by
two, three or more writers. There are many reasons for this including
the old saying, "two heads are better than one" being high up on the
list. I have cowritten with songwriters who write 10-15 songs a week
on a regular basis while cowriting with a half dozen (or more)
different songwriters. They write with one songwriting partner in
the morning, another one in the afternoon and a different one in the
evening on a daily basis. They will actually go on the road with
famous artists and write with them while they are on tour. It is
normal for these writers to write hundreds of songs in any given
year with most of those songs being cowritten.
My first cowriting session was inspired by a trip to Nashville in
1983 and a meeting with a publisher who had expressed interest in
publishing one of my songs but only if it was rewritten. He loved
the melody but was not sold on the lyrics so he left it up to me.
Rewrite and get a publishing contract, no rewrite, a pass. I went
back home and tried several times to rewrite my song but I just
couldn't do it. I really did like it just the way it was and I
couldn't come up with anything that I felt made it a better song. I
was fortunate to know a very successful songwriter named Johnny
McCollum who lived in my hometown in Iowa so I called him, explained
the situation and he graciously agreed to cowrite with me. (Thank
you Johnny)
I was still very apprehensive about the thought of changing what I
had written in any way and Johnny realized this immediately. He gave
me a wonderful lesson on how to cowrite that day and over the next
few days as our cowriting relationship and friendship progressed. We
both agreed to leave my song just like it was and actually wrote a
whole new song. We just rearranged the chord structure, using the
same chords that the publisher had shown an interest in. A different
melody, brand new words but in the same key, style, tempo of my other
song. The publisher loved it and his company did end up publishing
that song, and still does. I have went on to write many songs with
Johnny and one of our songs was recorded and released by the group
Mason Dixon in 1985. That song was called "Christmas Memories" and
was actually a 3 way write with hit songwriter Dan Mitchell. Johnny
and I wrote the lyrics and Dan wrote the music and sang the demo.
Another of our cowrites entitled "Outlaw On The Run" was recorded
and released by Michael Mason in 1996 on his CD, Say You're Gonna
Stay.
Here are some of my thoughts on the subject of cowriting:
1. When you write with other songwriters you open up the door to your
finished songs being heard and pitched by more people. Your co-writer(s)
and anyone working with them will now be pushing your finished cowrite
too. It enables your song to be heard by a lot more people when you
cowrite which of course increases your odds for success. This really
comes into play if you are fortunate enough to write with already
established successful songwriters who have publishing deals or just
lots more connections in the business than you do.
2. When you write with other songwriters you have someone you can
bounce ideas back and forth with. You get stumped and they get
inspired which in turn helps you stay motivated. Your cowriter(s)
can also give you ideas and help you think about things from a
different perspective than your own. This aspect really comes into
play if you write with someone of the opposite sex. As I am sure
anyone reading this article can relate to, men and women tend to
come at the same subject from completely different viewpoints.
3. I know songwriters who get very motivated creatively by knowing
they have a cowriting session coming up. They find the meeting of
the minds very inspiring and use this inspiration to fuel their solo
writing. Cowriting keeps them focused and pushes them to keep
writing, it gives them a reason to write. When you agree to cowrite
with someone it is very important to always have something new to
contribute to the relationship. If you don't, chances are your
cowriter won't want to keep writing with you.
4. When you write with other songwriters you can explore musical
styles, or genres that you would never approach yourself. It is very
cool to listen to a song you wrote in a musical style you would
never have been able to create writing alone. As a professional
songwriter your value is determined by the size and commercial
strength of your personal song catalog so the more great songs you
have the better. Having songs you have written in many different
styles and tempo's can again increase your odds of having success as
a songwriter. If an Artist is looking for a blues song, you have one.
Or a rock song, or a waltz, or a two step or a big ballad, you have
one. You get the idea. Your odds for success go way up the more
songs you have.
5. All of us are limited as songwriters by our ability to play our
instrument, or our ability to sing, our range, our musically
knowledge and training. When you write with other songwriters you can
open up incredible paths for your music that you would never explore
alone. I know a very successful songwriter that wrote for 10 years,
writing with his guitar and writing alone, with no success. His
publisher introduced him to a piano player who was also a better
singer than he was and they started cowriting together. Hit after
Hit soon followed and he attributes it to his being able to focus on
the lyrics and not having to create the music too and of course his
cowriters ability to play piano and sing so well.
6. Preparation for a cowriting session is very important as is
punctuality. Don't be late and show up prepared. Have several of
your in progress, or unfinished song ideas ready and with you to
bring to the table as a starting point. When cowriting you start by
bouncing your ideas back and forth with your co-writer and then both
agree on the song you want to work on. Be prepared also to change
what you have written. It does you no good to write with someone if
you intend to ignore their ideas and input. It can take some getting
used to when someone starts rewriting your "baby" but keep an open
mind and be ready for it because it will happen. Probably a lot when
you first start out, especially if you are cowriting with someone
with more experience at songwriting and cowriting than you have.
7. Cowriting is a great way to learn how to write songs professionally
if you are a new songwriter. Writing with more experienced songwriters
teaches you quickly some of the do's and don'ts that exist in the
world of pro songwriting. My first gig on Music Row in Nashville I
was fortunate to be put right in the middle of a staff of five very
good songwriters, all of whom had previous commercial success with
their songs. Cowriting with them one by one I learned a lot about
songwriting quickly, the first thing being most pro songwriters do
not like to write with new songwriters. Pretty much the only way
they will do it is if you can show them you have really good song
ideas, that you can write and that you are willing to defer to their
expertise when necessary.
8. Sometimes cowriting doesn't work. You just don't relate to
the person you are attempting to write with and nothing you can say
or do will change that. If you find yourself in this situation my
advise is that you should gracefully and politely find a way to call
it a day, even if you just started. Cowriting tends to be a very
intimate relationship and for it to work there has to be communication.
If you don't like your cowriter personally it is not easy to write
with them and pretty much defeats the purpose of cowriting together.
If you cowrite with very many people this will happen to you so
don't be surprised when it does, just find a way to make a quick
exit and don't pursue the relationship again.
9. Never hesitate to discuss writer share percentages with a cowriter.
Have a clear cut agreement when you cowrite with someone relating to
how you are going to divide the rights to the song you are writing
together. Industry standard is if you sit down with someone to
create something brand new, no matter who had the original song idea,
the split would be 50/50. If there are 3 writers, you split 3 ways,
4 writers, 4 ways, and so on. Depending on the situation, the amount
of contribution by each cowriter to the song it might be 60/40 or
40/20/40 or 90/10. Whatever you decide with your cowriter(s) that
the percentages of writer share should be, you have to discuss and
agree on this before you start writing together. The same thing
applies to the publishing percentage shares of your cowritten song,
if you don't have a publisher.
10. Be sure and bring a pad or two of paper and plenty of pencils
or pens to any cowriting session. Have the song ideas you are
bringing typed out and have several copies of each idea with you.
Never forget to show respect to your cowriter(s). If you don't have
respect for what they have to say, don't write with them. Listen to
their ideas with an open mind. If you don't like the direction your
song is taking as you work on it with your cowriter, tell them so
and maybe even move on to another song and leave that one the way
it is. Communication is essential so say whats on your mind. Bring
plenty of ideas and be ready to switch gears often with a good
attitude. It can be a lot of fun and very productive when you find
the right cowriting partners. Successfully cowriting with someone is
a very rewarding experience and usually leads to long lasting
creative and personal relationships. Just like the one I have with
my long time amigo and cowriting partner, Johnny McCollum. Cowriting,
I recommend it highly.
Bronson Herrmuth has worked in music publishing for 20 years.
He is Creative Manager for Al Jolson Black & White Music, BMI and
Jolie House Music, ASCAP, in addition to being President of Iowa
HomeGrown Music, Stepping Stone Productions and SongRepair.com.
As a producer, Bronson has worked with many Songwriters and Artists
in the studio and on stage. Cross trained in the Industry his
specialty is working with new talent and concentrating on
development. He travels the USA speaking at Music Conferences as a
Panelist, a Mentor and workshop Instructor. He is an associate
writer for MusicDish and author of the book, "100 Miles To A Record
Deal".
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